Understanding the Cognitive Bias of Believing We're Always Right
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Chapter 1: The Illusion of Consensus
Have you ever felt frustrated by someone who just can't see things from your perspective? It’s almost as if your views are the only reasonable ones, and if everyone could just think logically, they would surely come to agree with you. Sound familiar? You’re definitely not alone in this sentiment. Many of us have experienced moments when we consider our own opinions as the benchmark for normality. In psychology, this phenomenon is known as the False Consensus Effect.
The False Consensus Effect refers to a cognitive bias where individuals tend to believe that their own beliefs and behaviors are more widespread and appropriate than they actually are. This misperception can lead to an exaggerated sense of the importance of our opinions, beliefs, and choices. As Gurwinder Bhopal aptly states, “We don’t just do whatever we consider normal; we also view whatever we do as normal.”
Our extensive self-awareness often leads us to unconsciously use our experiences as a yardstick for judging others. This tendency can be quite problematic, as it encourages us to focus on the perceived flaws in others instead of reflecting on our own thought processes. We tend to judge mistakes differently based on our feelings towards the person involved. For instance, if a close friend makes an error, we may dismiss it as an accident; however, if someone we dislike does the same, we label them as irresponsible or careless.
It's essential to recognize that we all view the world through a subjective lens shaped by our personal experiences. This cognitive bias isn't just a minor quirk; it influences our interactions with others, often resulting in misunderstandings and conflict. By questioning whether the issue might lie with our own perceptions, we can develop a clearer and more realistic understanding of our interactions.
The first video, "How to Talk to People Who Think They're Always Right," offers valuable insights into navigating conversations with those who hold strong opinions. It emphasizes the importance of empathy and understanding in communication, helping us bridge the gaps created by the False Consensus Effect.
The second video, "Why We Are Wrong When We Think We Are Right," presented by Chaehan So at TEDxMünchen, dives deeper into the psychology behind our biases, encouraging viewers to reflect on their own thought patterns and the assumptions they make about others.
Chapter 2: The Path to Self-Discovery
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This article was published on August 27th, 2024, in Short. Sweet. Valuable. publication.